We know that marine protected areas (MPAs) make a difference. At the 2002 World Summit for Sustainable Development and at the 2004 Convention of Biological Diversity Canada made a promise to create a network by 2012. When it comes to delivering, however, we’re falling woefully short. In the Scotian Shelf and Bay of Fundy Region, our two MPAs and two coral conservation boxes add up to a mere
one half of one per cent of our regional marine environment. That’s lagging far behind the network of protected areas we’re building on land. And compared to the level of protection scientists say our oceans need, it’s simply a drop in the bucket.
Our oceans need action!
We need a plan to dramatically increase the level of ocean protection — a plan that includes commitments, timelines and interim rules to protect vulnerable species and spaces before the opportunity is lost.
The Government of Canada took a step toward its commitment to protecting Canada’s oceans by announcing three areas of interest (AOIs) as candidates for the establishment of Nova Scotia’s next marine protected area (MPA). These candidates are all offshore banks within the Eastern Scotian Shelf Integrated Management Area (ESSIM):
Middle Bank,
St. Anns Bank, and
Misaine Bank and the Eastern Shoal. Offshore banks are highly productive areas of relatively shallow water where invertebrates and groundfish are found in high abundance but are one of the many habitat types currently unprotected in our region. (Click on the site names for complete descriptions.)