Conservation

WWF works to conserve species at risk, protect threatened habitats and address global threats. We find long-term solutions that benefit both people and nature.

Wildlife Trade

Most of the natural products used by people are derived from animals and plants in the wild. This includes such things as timber, fisheries, medicinal products, wild meat, live animals, ornamental plants, food, etc. Wildlife trade is by no means always a problem and most wildlife trade is legal. However, the global market for these products is immense and provides ample incentive for unsustainable use of wildlife. As a result, overexploitation of targeted species is a critical threat to biodiversity conservation. Unsustainable wildlife trade is the second-biggest threat to species survival, after habitat destruction.
Typical bird market, Indonesia (Orang-utans and Gibbons continue to be sold from such markets).
Over-harvesting, unsustainable use and illegal trade of some species are threatening not only their continued survival, but also that of ecosystems and the livelihoods of communities. Historically, such overexploitation has caused the extinction of species such as the great auk and the Caribbean monk seal – and severely threatened a great many other species, including tigers, rhinos, great whales and the Atlantic cod.

Wildlife trade is a problem in Canada, along with the rest of the world. In Canada, the demand for seafood is putting increasing pressure on populations of marine fish and invertebrate species. Canadians are also illegally importing, exporting, buying and selling items made from species such as tigers, black bears, bald eagles and many plant species. WWF-Canada is working to combat illegal wildlife trade by ensuring fisheries are conducted at sustainable levels and through our work with TRAFFIC, the wildlife trade monitoring program.
Bookmark and Share

WWF Expert

Ernie Cooper, Canadian National Representative, TRAFFIC North America.
Ernie Cooper
Director, TRAFFIC & Wildlife Trade